
This activity will help you:
- Realize how the issues we face are incredibly complex
- Better understand the diversity of voices – stakeholders – involved in an issue
- Gain empathy for different viewpoints
- Understand the value of focus when making hard decisions
- Find ways to work with those you disagree with
- Weigh the pros and cons of community-focused work versus national-level action
Ready?
Part One
- Divide your class in half. One half of the class selects a national biodiversity hotspot (ex boreal forest) and the other half picks a local biodiversity hotspot (ex location in your city or community).
- Select an issue facing both the national and local biodiversity hotspots you’ve chosen (ex a species that is endangered in both your community and at the national level). Hint: get ideas from the themes being discussed in your Inquiry Media.
- Within each group, answer the following questions:
- What levels of government are involved in your issue?
- If land is involved, who owns it?
- What industries and businesses are impacted by or have impact on the issue?
- What advocacy groups are involved in the issue? Remember, there are often advocates on all sides of an issue.
- What communities need to be considered when discussing this issue?
- What treaties exist?
- What’s the politics of the region? Look at public opinion polls and historical electoral trends.
- Each member of the group will select one viewpoint or stakeholder and quickly research their position (ex the issue is an endangered frog and you’re representing a developer; understand why the frog is endangered and why a housing project in the frog’s habitat can proceed safely).
- Once you’ve done the research, you will argue your stakeholder’s case to the rest of your group.
- After everyone has made their case, the group will work to find a solution to the issue that each ‘stakeholder’ can agree with. If you can’t come to an agreement, that’s still a result.
Part Two
- Have a representative from each group present the decision to the class, outlining the issue, the viewpoints that were argued and the agreed upon solution (or non-agreement).
- After each group has presented, as a class, discuss the pros and cons of local-versus-national action. Which group had an easier time reaching an agreement? Which solution, local or national, would have more impact? Would a national solution trickle down to solve the local issue as well? Would a local solution move the needle on the nation issue?
- Moral of the story: Decision-making is hard and so too is creating meaningful impact. Understand and weigh this reality when crafting or debating a policy proposal that seeks to advance a specific idea or solution.

